Scanned and formatted by Robert Stauffer, 2001;
Proofread and formatted for the web by Jonah Winters, 01/02: online edition close facsimile
of original; only minor formatting changes were introduced for online presentation. -J.W.


Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation

Revealed by

Abdul Baha Abbas


Introduction to this online edition

      Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation was the first publication of the entire Tablets of the Divine Plan by 'Abdu'l-Bahá, the series of tablets sent to American and Canadian communities as the charter for the spread the Bahá'í Faith throughout the world. Five of the tablets had already been mailed to the United States and published in the Star of the West magazine in 1916 and again in 1918 previous to this publication. (See Appendix) The remaining tablets, not sent on account of the dangers imposed by WWI, were translated and delivered in person by one of 'Abdu'l-Bahá's secretaries, Mirza Ahmad Sohrab, at His behest soon after the war ended. These were "unveiled" for the first time by the distribution and oral presentation of Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation by Sohrab himself at the "Eleventh Annual Mashrokel-Azkar Convention and Bahai Congress" held at the McAlpin Hotel, New York City, April 26-30, 1919. The five tablets previously sent in 1916 were also included in this publication and unveiled at the Convention.

      A slightly altered version of Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation was published in Star of the West magazine, Volume 10, Nos. 4 (May 17, 1919) through Volume 11, No 2 (April 9, 1920). (See Appendix)

      Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation also contains Sohrab's record of other talks by 'Abdu'l-Bahá and the circumstances surrounding the revelation of the Tablets of the Divine Plan (i.e. Words of Explanation). These may be considered to be "pilgrim notes" which fall outside the authoritative Words of 'Abdu'l-Bahá, but are nevertheless rare insights of the Master during those days. Sohrab published much of his Words of Explanation again in The Story of the Divine Plan in 1947, years after he had fallen away from the Bahá'í Administrative Order. His book describes in greater detail his sojourn to America and the controversies surrounding the unveiling of the Tablets of the Divine Plan at the Convention of 1919, and hence the early signs of the adversarial relationship developing between him and the Bahá'í heterodoxy.

      The next time the Tablets of the Divine Plan was published again in English in its entirety was in 1936 under the title of America's Spiritual Mission. This was a re-translation, relying heavily on Sohrab's original translation but without his Words of Explanation. Beginning in 1959 and in subsequent editions, this work was re-titled Tablets of the Divine Plan.

                  - Robert Stauffer, 2001


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Tablets, Instructions and Words of Explanation

Revealed by

Abdul Baha Abbas

For the Assemblies and Meetings
Of the Bahais of the United States and
Canada. Presented in Talks given by
MIRZA AHMAD SOHRAB
At the Eleventh Annual Maskrekol-
Azkar Convention, Bahai Congress,
And Feast of El-Rizwan




April Twenty-Sixth to April Thirteenth, Inclusive
Nineteen Hundred and Nineteen


HOTEL McALPIN
NEW YORK CITY



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    TABLE of CONTENTS

    THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN



      FIRST TALK.......................................................................3  
             First Tablet to the Northeastern States...................................5  
             Second Tablet to the Northeastern States..................................7  
          
      SECOND TALK.....................................................................11  
             First Tablet to the Southern States......................................12  
             Second Tablet to the Southern States.....................................13  
          
      THIRD TALK......................................................................20  
             First Tablet to the Central States.......................................22  
             Second Tablet to the Central States......................................23  
          
      FOURTH TALK.....................................................................28  
             First Tablet to the Western States.......................................29  
             Second Tablet to the Western States......................................31  
          
      FIFTH TALK......................................................................36  
             First Tablet to Canada...................................................37  
             Second Tablet to Canada..................................................38  
          
      SIXTH TALK......................................................................44  
             First Tablet to the Assemblies of the United States and Canada in  
             Reference to Alaska, Mexico, Central America, South America,  
             The West Indies and other islands of the Western Continent...............46  
             Second Tablet in reference to the above mentioned countries..............48  
          
      SEVENTH TALK....................................................................54  
             Tablet to the Believers and the Maid Servants of the Merciful of  
             The Bahai Assemblies and meetings in the United States and  
             Canada in reference to Europe, Asia, Africa and the islands of  
             The Pacific..............................................................55    
          
      EIGHTH TALK.....................................................................62    
             Tablet to the Believers of God and the Maid Servants of the Merci-  
             ful of the Bahai Assemblies of the United States of America and  
             Canada, regarding Teaching...............................................66  
          
      NINTH TALK......................................................................73    
             Words of Explanation and Exhortations of Abdul Baha......................75  
             Practical Suggestions for carrying out the program outlined above........81  
        
      APPENDIX  
             List of excerpts as published in Star of the West

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SECOND EDITION

THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN

FIRST TALK



      Baha'o'llah in the Tablet to the Pope of Rome says:

      "Arise in the Name of thy Lord the Merciful, amidst the assembly of beings, and take the cup of life in the hand of assurance; drink thou therefrom first, then give to drink to those who advance of the people of different religions."

      Dear Friends! It is indeed a great joy be present at this spiritual gathering and a blessed privilege indeed to offer to you the Cup of Life prepared for you by our Beloved Abdul Baha;-- so that you may drink of His Life-giving Words and then go forth -- offering it to all the religionists of the world.

      I bring you the greeting and love of Abdul Baha and his hope and prayers for your spiritual advancement and illumination. During the last four years the Beloved has often spoken of your faithfulness and sincerity in the Cause, and of your yearning to serve, teach and help to further the cause of the oneness of the world of humanity.

      There are many meetings held in this world. Each having a certain object in view, that object may be commercial, educational or economic, but I am sure that the object of this great Convention is to draw the hearts nearer together, to spread the knowledge of Truth, to uphold the ideals of God, to proclaim the Revelation of Baha'o'llah and to express our devotion and adherence to the Center of the Covenant Abdul Baha, and carry out his instructions regarding the building of the Mashrekol-Azkar. Under the dome of this Temple all nations and religions may worship their God with the utmost freedom.

      I come to you from the East, the land -- from the horizon of which -- all the Suns of Reality have arisen in the past, -- the land which has been the birth-place of Zoroaster, Abraham, Moses, Christ and Mohammed and in this Day, His Holiness the Bab, Baha'o'llah and Abdul Baha.

      I bring to you not worldly gifts which perish after a few years, but the jewels of the Kingdom of Baha'o'llah -- His Universal Instructions.

      The great events of the last four years have changed the minds of men, producing a mental and spiritual revolution which cannot be healed without the power of the Holy Spirit.

      Most every one feels that we are today, standing on the threshold of an age of material, intellectual and spiritual regeneration. All the hidden forces of humanity are being stirred; political, social and economic principles of the last two generations are more or less set at naught and the wise men of every nation are thinking to reconstruct the body politic from top to bottom. There is not a man or woman in the remotest corners of Asia and Africa who has not felt the thrill of the coming change, and the spirit of transformation sweeping all over the world, has brought about tremendous unrest and upheaval. This great war and its perfect machinery for the destruction of men and property have appalled the ideal conscience of mankind and have made them realize more than anything else that War is death, while peace is life; war is


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hate, peace is love; war is darkness, peace is light; war is destructive peace is constructive. All the beneficent forces of society have sprung up through the interplay of the forces of love, peace and association, and thus the vision of a better state of being has taken hold of the minds of men all over the world, without exception. They long and pray for a. more rational religion, they work for a higher standard of truth, they pray for a nobler state of existence, they aspire toward a loftier plane of consciousness, and they dream of the perfections of humanity. They aim to eliminate the poverty of body and soul, and through the laws of a social religion recover the lost vision of beauty and love. For as James Dealy, in his book on Sociology, says: "Back of statistics, heartless laws, agnosticism and materialism, is a belief in the perfectibility of mankind, whether in this world or the next . . . the perfection of humanity on earth, however, lies far in the future, and it may be that thousands of years will be needed before its possibilities become real, yet the human mind is so constituted that it will continue to dream of the good time coming, and, as it frees itself front error and illusion, its utopianism will gradually merge into a science of prevision, and social energy will strive methodically to bring about a social reconstruction, founded on reason and inspired by the hope of final achievement."

It is this divine optimism, this dream of the perfectibility of mankind, that characterizes more than anything the Bahai Movement. It is the dynamic spirit of the age, the up-rushing breeze of the Garden of Truth, the ideal picture of the oneness of humanity, that inspires our hearts and swells our breasts with bright hopes and eager expectations to behold the countenance of brotherhood, to unfurl the banner of international solidarity and to co-operation for the realization and perfection of a League of Nations based upon justice and righteousness. Our great spiritual leader, Abdul Baha, has been teaching and upholding these universal principles all through his life and has shown in his daily life and deeds that it is possible for men to live with their neighbors peacefully and without quarreling, and it is also possible to manifest the divine life in our material world, suffering it to become the prototype of the heavenly realm. I believe that from every standpoint Abdul Baha is portraying to us the ideal perfections of God and humanity, and therefore his instructions are all based upon spiritual wisdom and celestial sagacity. Whatever he says or writes is for the good of humanity and the progress of social and divine order.

      During the last few years, while the war was raging all over the earth and the doors of communication were closed with the outside world, Abdul Baha was not only praying for the friends of God and the suffering humanity, but he was also drawing a wonderful plan, a great Law, a Bill of Rights for the spiritual guidance and regeneration of the world.

      When the thunder-cloud of war broke over our heads in Palestine and the wheels of social and religious activities became clogged, Abdul Baha divided his time between Haifa, Acca, Bahjee, Tiberias and Adasyah. Often for months he would stop in an adjoining building in the sacred Tomb of Baha'o'llah and of course I had always the privilege of accompanying him, humbly walking in his divine footsteps, trying to learn the beauty and wisdom of his simple yet sublime life and portraying with as much skill as I could


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command, the height and depth of his character, the beauty of his stature and the peaceful harmony of his inner life.

      It was during the months of March and April of 1916 that I had the greatest joy of my life, to live -- with Abdul Baha in Bahjee. I may claim without grave apprehension of contradiction that in the future those two months will be considered as the most significant, the most fruitful months in the Bahai History, and this, our Convention, as the most Constructive Convention ever held in America.

      The life of Abdul Baha in Bahjee during those two months was not only prayerful and calm as the surface of a pure river but active and earnest, full of life and beauty; the highest ideals of the Kingdom, like jewels were failing from his lips; the garden of his heart was adorned as it is always adorned with the imperishable roses of Truth and the Elysian field of his mind was begemmed with violets of spiritual emotions arid hyacinths of divine wisdom.

      On Monday morning March 26, 1916, he was sitting peacefully in his room in Bahjee, now and then looking out of the window over the olive grove, beyond the sea and far into the infinitude. Suddenly he turned his wonderful, penetrating eyes upon me and asked me to chant one of the prayers of Baha'o'llah. As I continued my chant I felt a strange power coming over me, realizing my unworthiness in being permitted to live so long and so near the divine presence of Abdul Baha. When I finished the prayer he looked at me with charming sweetness, that soft, dancing light in his eyes and said: "Thou must be infinitely grateful to Baha'o'llah that He has chosen thee to be with me for so long a time. Surely it must be for a great purpose that is not apparent at the present time. It will become clear in the future. Now bring pen, paper and ink and I will dictate a Tablet for America."

      When I was ready to take down his thoughts, the following heavenly words adorned the white page as the necklace adorns the neck of a queen:

      TABLET

      "To the friends and maid servants of God in the NORTHEASTERN States:

      "Upon them be greeting and praise!

      "O ye heavenly heralds:

      "These are the days of Naurooz. I am always thinking of those kind friends! I beg for each and all of you confirmations and assistance from the threshold of Oneness, so that those gatherings may become ignited like unto candles, in the Republics of America, enkindling the light of the love of God in the hearts; thus the rays of the heavenly teachings may begem and brighten the states of America like the infinitude of immensity with the stars of the most great guidance.

      "The Northeastern states on the shores of the Atlantic -- Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Vermont, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and New York -- in some of these states believers are found, but in some of the cities of these states up to this date people are not yet illumined with the lights of the Kingdom and are not aware of the heavenly teachings; therefore, whenever it is possible for each one of you, hasten ye


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to those cities and shine forth like unto the stars with the light of the most great guidance. God says in the glorious Koran: "The soil was black and dried. Then we caused the rain to descend upon it and immediately it became green, verdant, and every kind of plant sprouted up luxuriantly." In other words, he says the earth and the soil is black, but when the spring showers descend upon it that black soil is quickened, and variegated flowers are pushed forth. This means the souls of humanity belonging to the world of nature are black like unto the soil. But when the heavenly outpourings descend and the radiant effulgences appear, the hearts are resuscitated, are liberated from the darkness of nature and the flowers of divine mysteries grow and become luxuriant. Consequently man must become the cause of the illumination of the world of humanity and propagate the holy teachings revealed in the sacred books through the divine inspiration. It is stated in the blessed Gospel: Travel ye toward the East and toward the West and enlighten the people with the light of the Most Great Guidance, so that they may take a portion and share of eternal life. Praise be to God, that the Northeastern States are in the utmost capacity. Because the ground is rich, the rain of the divine outpouring is descending. Now you must become heavenly farmers and scatter pure seeds in the prepared soil. The harvest of every other seed is limited, but the bounty and the blessing of the seed of the divine teachings is unlimited. Throughout the coming centuries and cycles many harvests will be gathered. Consider the work of former generations. During the lifetime of Jesus Christ the believing, firm souls were few and numbered, but the heavenly blessings descended so plentifully that in a number of years countless souls entered beneath the shadow of the Gospel. God has said in the Koran: "One grain will bring forth seven sheaves, and every sheaf shall contain one hundred grains." In other words, one grain will become seven hundred; and if God so wills He will double these also. It has often happened that one blessed soul has become the cause of the guidance of a nation. Now we must not consider our ability and capacity, nay, rather, we must fix our gaze upon the favors and bounties of God, in these days, who has made of the drop a sea, and of the atom a sun.

            "Upon you be greeting and praise!
            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."

            Translated April 26, 1916.


      Nearly ten months passed. Meanwhile the above Tablet had been forwarded to America and its circulation amongst the friends of that section had created a great deal of active interest in the promotion of the Cause. But during the months following, the talk's of Abdul Baha on various occasions pointed to the fact that that Tablet was not final and that when the proper time came he would reveal another and more wonderful Tablet for the guidance of the Friends. Thus I was made very happy when this Lordly promise was fulfilled and on Friday morning February 2nd, 1917, while he was walking in a small room in his house at Haifa he dictated the following spiritual firman for the believers of the northeastern states ending with a supplication to be read by the teachers going into the field of activity spreading the light.


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      "To the believers of God and the maid servants of the Merciful of the Northeastern States of the United States of America.

      Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Vermont, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York.

      "He is God!

      " O ye real friends!

      " All the regions countries in the estimation of the True One, are one region and all cities and villages are ideally equal and similar to each other. Neither holds distinction over another. All of them are the fields of God and the habitation of the souls of men. But through faith and assurance and the precedence of one part over another the dweller imparts holiness and sanctification to the dwelling and some of the countries become exceptional, attain to the most great distinction.

      "For example, notwithstanding that some of the countries of Europe and America are distinguished for the purity of the air, the wholesomeness of water, and the charm of mountains, plains and prairies and are preferred above all the rest, yet Palestine became an honor to all other regions of the world: Because all the holy divine Manifestations from the time of His Holiness Abraham to the time of the appearance of the Seal of the Prophets, have been either living in this region or emigrated to or travelled through here. Likewise, Yathroh and Batha attained to the most great bounty and the light of the Prophets have shone from that horizon. For this reason Palestine and Hedjaz are distinguished above all other Regions.

      "Likewise as the Continent of America in the estimation of the True One is the field of the effulgence of lights, the Kingdom of the Manifestation of Mysteries, the home of the righteous ones and the gathering place of the free, therefore every section thereof is blessed; but because these nine states have been favored in faith and assurance, hence thro' this precedence they have obtained spiritual privilege. They must realize the value of this bounty; because they have obtained such a favor and in order to render thanksgiving for this most great Bestowal, they must arise in the diffusion of Divine Fragrances; so that the blessed verse of the Koran:
"God is the light of heaven and earth: the similitude of His light is a niche in a wall, wherein a lamp is placed, and the lamp enclosed in a case of glass; the glass appears as if it were a glistening star. It is lighted with the oil of a blessed tree, an olive neither of the East, nor of the West; it wanteth little but that the oil thereof would give light, although no fire touched it. This is the light added unto light. God will direct unto His light whom He pleaseth."
-- may be realized.

      He says: "The world of nature is the world of darkness, because it is the origin of a thousand depravities, nay, rather, it is darkness upon darkness." The illumination of the world of nature is dependent upon the splendor of the Sun of Reality. The grace of guidance is like unto the candle which is enkindled in the glass of knowledge and wisdom and that glass of knowledge and wisdom is the mirror of the heart of humanity. The oil of that luminous


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lamp is from the fruits of the Blessed Tree and that oil is so refined that it will burn without light. When the intensity of the light and the translucency of the glass and the purity of the mirror are brought together, it will become light upon light.

"In brief, in these nine Blessed States Abdul Baha journeyed and traveled from place to place, explained the wisdom of the heavenly book and diffused the fragrances. In most of these States he founded the Divine Edifice and opened the door of teaching. In those States he sowed pure seeds and planted blessed trees.

      "Now the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful must irrigate those fields and with the utmost power engage themselves in the cultivation of these heavenly plantations so that the seeds may grow and develop, prosperity and blessing be realized and many rich and great harvests be gathered in.

      "The Kingdom of God is like unto a farmer who comes into possession of a piece of pure and virgin soil. Heavenly seeds are scattered therein, the clouds of divine providence pour down and the rays of the Sun of Reality shine forth.

      "Now all these bounties exist and appear in full in these nine States. The divine Gardener passed by that holy ground and scattered pure seeds from the lordly teachings in that field, the rain of the bounties of God poured down and the heat of the Sun of Reality, that is: -- the Merciful Confirmations -- shone with the utmost splendor. It is my hope that each one of those blessed souls may become a peerless and unique irrigator and the East and the West of America may become like unto a delectable paradise -- so that all of you may hear from the Supreme Concourse the cry of "Blessed are ye, and again blessed are ye!"

      "Upon you be greeting and praise!"

      The following supplication is to be read by the teachers and friends daily:

      "O Thou Kind Lord! Praise be unto Thee that Thou hast shown us the Highway of Guidance, opened the doors of the Kingdom and manifested Thyself through the Sun of Reality. To the blind Thou hast given sight; to the deaf Thou hast granted hearing; Thou hast resuscitated the dead; Thou hast shown the way to those who have gone astray; Thou hast led those with parched lips to the fountain of guidance; Thou hast suffered the thirsty fish to reach the Ocean of Reality; and Thou hast invited the wandering birds to the rose-garden of Grace.

      "O Thou Almighty! We people are Thy servants and Thy poor ones! We are remote, we yearn for Thy Presence; we are thirsty for the water of Thy Fountain; we are ill, longing for Thy medicine. We are walking in Thy Path and have no aim or hope save the diffusion of Thy Fragrances -- so that the souls may raise the cry of: "O God! Guide us to the straight Path!" May they open their eyes by beholding the light and become freed from the darkness of ignorance! May they walk around the Lamp of Guidance! May the portionless receive a share! And may the deprived ones become the confidants of the Mysteries!

            "O Almighty! Look upon us with the glance of Mercifulness! Grant us Heavenly Confirmation! Bestow upon us the breaths of the Holy Spirit! So that we may become assisted in service and like unto brilliant stars we may


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shine in these regions with the light of Guidance! Verily! Thou art the Powerful, the Mighty and Thou art the Wise and the Seeing!

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      The next morning when I took the transcription of it to him for correction, he took it in his hands, read it slowly and added a few words here and there. Then raising his head, said: "Come and take this, Mirza Ahmad. Let me See what you can do. Let me see what the friends of God in these States will do. Will they arise with a superhuman energy and spread the lights of the Sun of Reality in all those great cities, towns, villages and hamlets? I have pointed out to them the highway of service. Will they walk in it? I have drawn for them the plan of God, will they, like experienced generals, attack the enemies from all sides? Come! Take it and let us see the results. And what are you going to do? Are you going to take a hand in this divine campaign? Now you are witnessing its birth. The time will soon come when you will have to work for its realization with all the power and energy that God has given thee."

      These words were uttered a long time ago and on that day little did I realize that I would be here, standing before you and talking, taking an humble part in the inauguration of this great campaign of our supreme general.

      On another occasion he said:

      "The believers must arise in perfect unity in teaching the Cause of God and grasping each other's hands be engaged in the diffusion of the fragrances of God, and know of a certainty that the confirmations of His Holiness Baha'o'llah shall descend upon them.

      "I hope that the. Northeastern States, especially New York, may attain to the utmost state of perfection in the Cause of God, and in the matter of teaching and the promotion of the Word of God they may precede the friends of other parts. New York is the first and greatest city of the Western Hemisphere and the numberless passengers who come to America, come or pass through this City. Therefore, its important position is quite secure and must be taken into consideration. The friends of this City must be in the utmost love and amity, so that their unity may serve as an example to the other States.

      "When thou art standing in their midst, tell them:

      "The Bounties of the Kingdom of God are great. The glances and favors of the Blessed Perfection are with you; the invisible cohorts are your support. Now step forward in this field of teaching. Then shall you see the greatness of results. Do not turn your faces away because of any difficulties and oppositions. The greater the difficulties the greater must he your firmness and steadfastness. Then you shall observe that the fame of the Cause will be more widely spread and the Confirmations of the Kingdoms of Abha appearing with greater effulgence. Hence, you must, first of all, arise in teaching the Cause and calling the people to the manifestation of the Kingdom; so that God's assistance may encircle you from all sides. Should you not render this service and should you not win this goal in the hold of action,


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others coming after you will accomplish this work. Yet it is my hope that in this age you may become assisted in rendering these great services."

It is hoped that the delegates and the friends front these parts will realize their great responsibility, for they have a great task before them. It is not the work of one or two or ten or twenty years but for it long stretch of years. It is indeed a divine responsibility to be called upon -- a population of more than twenty-one millions or nearly one-fourth of the inhabitants of the United States. Think of New York and its five millions, Philadelphia one million and a half, Boston with its seven hundred thousand, adding to this the- thrifty inhabitants of hundreds of New England towns, Pittsburgh with its half million, Rochester two hundred and fifty thousand -- thus I may go on enumerating all the important centers of industries in these nine States. How are you going to teach these millions of people about the principles of the oneness of humanity, the brotherhood of the. races and the love of God as revealed in the writings of Baha'o'llah and Abdul Baha?

      Leaving this question to be answered in another talk, I now call on Margaret P. Randall and Bertha Holley to come forward to unveil the great Spiritual Charter of the Northeastern States, while all of us are standing. And as I have chanted many, many times the wonderful Supplication of the original in the presence of Abdul Baha, also in the Tomb of Baha'o'llah and at the sacred Mausoleum of the Bab, I will close this session of the Convention by chanting the Prayer for you.


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THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN

SECOND TALK



      Baha'o'llah says in the Book of Akdas:

      "It behooveth the one who hath drunk today the Elixir of Life from the Hand of his Lord, the Merciful, to be pulsating like unto an artery in the body of the universe; thus the world may be moved through him and every mouldering bone be clothed with flesh."

      Today the world of humanity is hungry for the bread of life and thirsty for the water of Truth. Now that men have realized more than ever before that all their former institutions have been based upon a foundation of sand, they are trying to do away with all the past evils and build on the solid rock of the Word of God a palace of human prosperity which shall last forever. No doubt this new structure w ill not be built by a single man or by a single nation. It is only through the co-operation and mutual assistance of all men and of all races and of all clinics that this divine edifice will be raised. Its foundation must be laid in the hearts, and its walls rising to the seventh heaven of human consciousness. It is only through the power of God and the love of humanity that the builders will be inspired to set aside their national prejudices and traditions, merging them in the strong white light of internationalism and brotherhood. For has it not been said of old: "Love conquers everything!" Without love nothing succeeds, nothing goes forward. When altruism and the love of God join hands, then we have really a dynamic and divine civilization. And it is only through the establishment of this divine civilization, that humanity shall enter through the portals of regeneration into the garden of Truth.

      It is evident that every institution, both religious and social, has been subjected in the past to the law of change and modification, Most of the former movements, because they could not adapt themselves to a new environment, became little by little static, lost their pliability and elasticity, became lifeless and died from inanition. But in this age the law of religious truth and social energy has taught us a new lesson, i.e., a movement cannot survive the cataclysm of the ages unless it is permeated with a strong telic policy.

      Now I believe from what we have seen and experienced of the Bahai Movement -- have felt the effects of its ethical and practical laws and its religious and scientific aspects -- we may assert that of all other movements of the last age, this Movement is endowed with an extraordinary amount of telic energy and the power of adaptation. The unveiling of the Great Tablets to the believers of the Northeastern States must have demonstrated to you in a striking manner what this power of adaptation and telic energy must mean to the Bahais in the future. It is only through the constant application of these two fundamental laws and the assistance of the Holy Spirit that we shall be enabled to teach the Cause of God and the brotherhood of races to all these millions of men.


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      At this season we will take another step, and bring within the range of our human vision the larger divine vision of Abdul Baha by reading to you the translation of the two Tablets revealed to the Southern States. The first Tablet was revealed on Wednesday morning, March 27th, 1916. The Beloved of our hearts was sitting on a chair in the midst of the fresh wild flowers, looking at them and admiring their color and beauty. After a few minutes of silence, he began to dictate the following heavenly ideals:

      "To the friends and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Southern states:

      "Upon them be greeting and praise!

      "O ye heralds of the Kingdom of God!

      "A few days ago an epistle was written to those divine believers, but because these days are the days of Nourooz, therefore you have come to my mind and I am sending you this greeting for this glorious feast. All the days are blessed, but this feast is the national fete of Persia. The Persians have been holding it for several thousand years past. In reality every day which man passes in the mention of God, the diffusion of the Fragrances of God and calling the people to the Kingdom of God, that day is his feast. Praise be to God that you are occupied in the service of the Kingdom of God and are engaged in the promulgation of the Religion of God by day and by night. Therefore all your days are feast days. There is no doubt that the assistance and the bestowal of God shall descend upon you.

      "In the Southern States of the United States, the Friends are few, that is, in Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas. Consequently you must either go yourselves or send a number of blessed souls to those states, so that they may guide the people to the Kingdom of heaven. One of the Holy Manifestations, addressing a believing soul, says: 'If a person become the cause of the illumination of one soul, it is better than a boundless treasury.' Again He says: 'O Ali! If God guide, through thee, one soul, it is better for thee than all the riches!' Again He says: 'Direct us to the straight path!' that is, show us the right road. It is also mentioned in the Gospel: 'Travel ye to all parts of the world and give ye the glad tidings of the appearance of the Kingdom of God.'

      "In brief, I hope you will display in this respect the greatest effort and magnanimity. It is assured that you will become assisted and confirmed. A person declaring the glad tidings of the appearance of the realities and significances of the Kingdom is like unto a farmer who scatters pure seeds, in the rich soil. The spring cloud will pour upon them the rain of bounty, and unquestionably the station of the farmer will be raised in the estimation of the lord of the village, and many harvests will be gathered.

      "Therefore, ye friends of God! Appreciate ye the value of this time and be ye engaged in the sowing of the seeds, so that ye may find the heavenly blessing and the lordly bestowal. Upon ye be Baha El Abha!"

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."



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      The second Tablet for the Southern States, which is now given to the world for the first time, was dictated by Abdul Baha on Monday morning, February 3d, 1917, in his little cottage in his home in Haifa. It is as follows:

      "To the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful of the Southern States.

            "Upon them be Baha'o'llah El Abha!

      He is God!

      "O ye blessed, respected souls!

      "The philosophers of the ancients, the thinkers of the Middle Ages and the scientists of this and the future centuries have all agreed upon the fact that the best and the most ideal region for the habitation of man is the temperate zone, for in this belt the intellects and thoughts rise to the highest stage of maturity and the capability and ability of civilization manifest themselves in full efflorescence. When you read history critically and with a penetrating eye, it becomes evident that the majority of the famous men have been born, reared and have done their work in the temperate zone, while very, very few have appeared from the torrid and frigid zones.

      " Now these sixteen Southern States of the United States are situated in the temperate zone, and in these regions the perfections of the world of nature have been fully revealed. For the moderation of the weather, the beauty of the scenery and the geographical configuration of the country display a great effect in the world of minds and thoughts. This fact is well demonstrated through observation and experience.

      "Even the Holy, Divine Manifestations have had a nature in the utmost equilibrium, the health and wholesomeness of their bodies most perfect, their constitutions endowed with physical vigor, their powers functioning in perfect order, and the outward sensations linked with the inward perceptions, working together with extraordinary momentum and coordination.

      "Therefore in these sixteen states, because they are contiguous to other states and their climate being in the utmost of moderation, unquestionably the Divine Teachings must reveal themselves with a brighter effulgence, the Breaths of the Holy Spirit must display a penetrating intensity, the ocean of the Love of God must be stirred with higher waves, the breezes of the Rose-garden of the Divine Love be wafted with higher velocity, and the Fragrances of Holiness be diffused with swiftness and rapidity.

      "Praise be to God that the Divine Outpourings are infinite, the melody of the lordly principles is in the utmost efficacy, the most great Orb shining with perfect splendor, the cohorts of the Supreme Concourse are attacking with invincible power, the tongues are sharper than the swords, the hearts are more brilliant than the light of electricity, the magnanimity of the friends precedes all the magnanimities of the former and subsequent generations, the souls are divinely attracted, and the fire of the love of God is enkindled.

      "At this time and at this period we must avail ourselves of this most great opportunity. We must not sit inactive for one moment; we must sever ourselves from composure, rest, tranquillity, goods, property, life and attachment to material things. We must sacrifice everything to His Highness, the Possessor of existence; so that the powers of the Kingdom may show greater penetration and the brilliant effulgence in this New Cycle may illumine the worlds of minds and ideals.


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"It is about 23 years that the Fragrances of God have been diffused in America, but no adequate and befitting motion has been realized, and no great acclamation and acceleration has been witnessed. Now it is my hope that through the heavenly power, the Fragrances of the Merciful, the attraction of consciousness, the celestial outpourings, the heavenly cohorts and the gushing forth of the Fountain of Divine Love, the believers of God may arise and in a short time the Greatest Good may unveil her countenance, the Sun of Reality may shine forth with such intensity that the darkness of the world of nature may become entirely dispelled and driven away; from every corner a most wonderful melody may be raised, the morning birds may break into such a song that the world of humanity may be quickened and moved, the solid bodies may become liquefied, and the souls who are like unto adamantine rocks may open their wings and through the heat of the love of God fly heavenward.

"Nearly 2,000 years ago, Armenia was enveloped with impenetrable darkness. One blessed soul from among the disciples of Christ hastened to that part, and through his effort, erelong that province became illumined. Thus it has become evident how the power of the Kingdom works!

      "Therefore, rest ye assured in the Confirmations of the Merciful and the assistance of the Most High, become ye sanctified above and purified from this world and the inhabitants thereof, suffer your intentions to work for the good of all, cut your attachment to the earth and like unto the essence of the spirit become ye light and delicate. Then with a firm resolution, a pure heart, a rejoiced spirit, and an eloquent tongue, engage your time in the promulgation of the Divine Principles; so that the Oneness of the World of Humanity may pitch her canopy in the apex of America and all the nations of the world may follow the Divine Policy. This is certain, that the Divine Policy is justice and kindness toward all mankind. For all the nations of the world are the sheep of God, and God is the Kind Shepherd. He has created these sheep. He has protected them, sustained and trained them. What greater kindness than this? And every moment we must render a hundred thousand thanksgivings that, praise be to God, we are freed from all the ignorant prejudices, are kind to all the sheep of God, and our utmost hope is to serve each and all, and like unto a benevolent father educate every one.

      "Upon you be Greeting and praise!

      "Every soul who travels through these cities, villages and hamlets of these states and is engaged in the diffusion of the Fragrances of God, must peruse this Commune every morning:

      "O my God! O my God! Behold me! Notwithstanding my lowliness and my lack of capability and ability, I am bent upon the accomplishment of the greatest works, aiming to promote Thy Word amongst the republics and resolved to spread Thy Teachings amongst all mankind. Far be it from me to become confirmed in this work save Thou may assist me with the Breaths of the Holy Spirit! Make me victorious through the armies of Thy Supreme Kingdom and encircle me with Thy Confirmations, which shall make the moth the eagle, the drop the river and the seas, and the scintillas the suns and the moons!

      "O Lord! Confirm me with Thy insuperable Power and Thy penetrating


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      Potency, so that my tongue may speak out Thy praises and glorifications amongst Thy creatures, and my heart become overflowed with the Wine of Thy Love and Knowledge, verily, Thou art the Powerful to do that which Thou willest, and Thou art mighty over all things!

                  "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      It is significant to observe that Abdul Baha, in writing to the Southern States, takes the example of farming, and applies it to the spiritual farming, for as we know most of the states are primarily agricultural. The world looks to the South for its cotton, and thousands of factories would be closed in case of a bad harvest. Now the desire of Abdul Baha is that just as the Southern people are clothing the bodies of millions of men with finely woven textures out of their cotton, they may also clothe the spiritual body of mankind with the heavenly characteristics of divine attributes. Just as they sweeten the tongues with the sugar cane of Louisiana, Texas, and Georgia, they may sweeten the lives of men and women who have lost their bright hopes of a better state.

      The sixteen Southern States have more than five times the area of the Northeastern States, and we can get an idea of the vastness of this section when we realize that Texas alone is larger than the entire group of the Northeastern States; nevertheless the population is only about 23 millions; not much more than that of the Northeastern States. The problem of how to reach this great mass of humanity, and how to spread the Message of the Kingdom in all parts of the South, is a subject that only time, knowledge and discretion will disclose to us. It is not a matter to be decided upon in a decade or two. Once we are inspired with this glorious vision of man's spiritualization, and once there is a telic policy guiding all our aims and hopes, I am sure we will go on advancing from step to step till the final goal is achieved. We may not see that goal, but still ours will be the greatest satisfaction, to have laid the foundation of this work, not on the crumbling rocks of human policies, but in the pure hearts of men and women gathered here in this meeting. Look on the map for a moment, and the whole South is dotted with large, thriving cities, the inhabitants intelligent and hard workers. Here we have Washington, with a population of nearly 500,000, the Capital of the United States, the seat of the National Government, with the President and the Congress; here also we have the representatives of the nations of the earth. Then Baltimore, with more than 500,000; New Orleans with about 350,000; Nashville with 120,000, San Antonio with 100,000; Richmond with 130,000; Memphis with 140,000; then Birmingham, Augusta, Charleston, Chattanooga, Covington, forth Worth, Houston, Mobile, Oklahoma City, Savannah, Wilmington, and many others with large populations and prosperous agricultural and industrial communities.

      The Bahai Cause, whose basic spiritual principles are the Fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man, must permeate every stratum of society in the South; so that this section may become the paradise of glory and happiness, flowing with milk and honey. All the racial and religious prejudices must be wiped away, that every face may shine with the light of the


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Kingdom. This, I can assure you, is the supreme desire of Abdul Baha, and the sooner this ideal condition is brought about, the nearer we are to the Golden age of Universal Peace.

      And now I must bring this second talk to a close by quoting to you two short talks of Abdul Baha. Here is the first. Having looked over and corrected the second Tablet to the South, he handed it to me, saying:

      "Come my son, take it. I have corrected it. The importance of this Tablet will be revealed in the future. In these vast sixteen States the lights of the Sun of Reality shall shine with great power and the dark clouds of ignorance and human prejudices will be dispelled from its horizon. Mr. Gregory must demonstrate a self-sacrificing spirit in teaching the Cause amongst the black race, diffuse the Fragrances of God in every part of the South, and let his cry of Ya-Baha El Abha reach to the apex of heaven, in their meetings, gatherings, churches, colleges and schools. The believers of God with the utmost firmness and steadfastness must go forth and teach the heavenly institutes to the inhabitants of the South. They must not turn their faces from any difficulty. Like unto a waving sea they must be tumultuous and full of divine acclamation. And similar unto the thankful birds they must be always singing the songs of love, light and life. Every person in accordance with his capability and ability must be engaged in teaching the Cause of God and show an effort in the illumination of the souls, so that praiseworthy results may appear and become manifest from him. I desire nothing else from the believers of those States save teaching the Cause of His Highness the Almighty. See with what love, with what attraction, with what exhilaration I wrote this Tablet for them. One of the wisdoms of this universal war is no other than the writing of these Epistles, so that the believers may realize that the Cause of His Holiness Baha'o'llah must ultimately encircle the globe. Having thus clearly perceived their duty they will spare no effort to hasten its consummation. The prominent believers of the South, like Mr. Remey, Mr. Hannen, Mrs. Parsons, Mr. Gregory and others must come together, hold meetings of consultation and devise efficient ways and means for the teaching of the people of this great section and promote amongst the inhabitants the spirit of brotherhood, unity and the love of His Holiness Christ and Baha'o'llah. Do thou present thyself in their meetings, and through the inspiration of the Holy spirit make them realize and feel how this question of teaching is one of the utmost importance in the Cause. Tell them: Do not let your thoughts and ideals be crystallized around particular matters. Close your eyes to outward differences and look upon each other with the eye of universal oneness. Like unto the cup-bearers of eternity turn ye round in the assemblages of mankind the overflowing goblets of guidance and intoxicate them with the wine of the Love of God. Walk ye always in the pathway of lights and let the pillars of shining Bahai inspiration lead and direct you to your glorious destination. Let your thoughts be of Baha'o'llah. Like unto sanctified souls, associate ye with the people of the world and show ye that which ye have. Do ye not hide the precious jewels of the Kingdom under the earth. This day is the day of revelation! This Manifestation is the Manifestation of Knowledge and Understanding!"


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      The second talk was given one morning in February, 1918, while he was walking in his lovely garden. The names of the Southern States were brought to his attention, and his face was suddenly brightened with the light of inspiration. Then, as he continued his walk, he uttered the following poetic message, redolent with the fragrance of the Garden of Abha: --

      "Praise be to God that the dark ages have passed away and the Century of Light has come. Praise be to God that the traces of prejudices and superstitions are effaced, and the horizon of the minds and the hearts of humanity are broadened. Praise be to God that the seas of idle fancies of the religionists are calmed down and the oceans of the realities and significances of the Blessed Perfection are set in motion. Praise be to God that the gloomy nights of ignorance have flitted away across the receding ages, and the bright dawns of intelligence and wisdom are becoming visible. Praise be to God that the cold winter of fanaticism and bigotry, with its chilling hand and irrational heterodoxy has come to an end, and the soul-refreshing springtime of the imperishable flowers and hyacinths of universal love and toleration, has dawned, perfuming all the nostrils with the sweet odors of trust and confidence. Praise be to God that the black clouds of human limitations and man-made restrictions are dispelled, and the world enlightening sun of the Kingdom hath dawned from the Horizon of the hearts! Praise be to God that the chains of injustice and the fetters of the opposition of the Pharoahs of the earth and the despotic rulers of men have crumbled to dust, and the age of justice, equity, brotherhood and real democracy is inaugurated. Praise be to God that the crowns of the depots have fallen to the earth, and the thrones of the absolutists are shaken to the foundation. But the real diadems of glory and power and the royal seats of just governments and democratic institutions were raised high. Praise be to God that the period of satanic suggestions have come to a close, and the cycle of angelic ideals and seraphic thoughts hath opened before the eyes of men.

      "The past age was an age of wondrous achievements. All the inventions were perfected; new discoveries created new fields of human activities; new undertakings gave deeper significance to the law of co-operation; new arts helped to make life more beautiful and new international laws are now in the process of formation to bind all nations of the earth together. The international tribunal of justice will soon be organized in accordance with the Principles of Baha'o'llah, and then all the differences will be adjusted before the members of that impartial tribunal.

      "Therefore, as a result of these changes in the outward world, it has become part of the heavenly wisdom in the inner world to create a new spiritual plan for the propagation of the religion of God; thus the divine believers may obtain a new joy and a new happiness and display an extraordinary effort in the promotion of the reality of the religions of God; to deliver the nations from old, superannuated prejudices and diffuse the fragrances of the flowers of the primal truth; to unfurl the flag of the love, amity and the oneness of the world of humanity and remove the international misunderstandings from amongst the nations of the world. From their hearts and souls they must cry out:

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the illumination of heavenly brotherhood hath encircled the East and the West!


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      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the doors of the Kingdom of Mercy are wide open!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the melody of the Supreme Concourse hath reached the ears of every old and young one!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the banquet of the Lord is spread in the assemblages of the friends!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the period of bloodshed and carnage hath passed away and the century of Universal Peace and gathering together of nations of the earth hath dawned upon us!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the weeping eyes are made joyous and laughing, and ere long the diamond age of the Kingdom of Abha will be established in the hearts!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! For the sleepy ones are awakened and the negligent ones are made mindful!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the call of the Merciful is raised, the resurrection is set up, the dead are resuscitated, the lame are dancing unto the gazelles, the deaf are endowed with hearing and the dumb are granted the power of speech!

      "Glad Tidings! Glad Tidings! That the Breaths of the Holy Spirit confer life and day by day the world of humanity advances toward the goal of perfection.

      "O ye inhabitants of the world, awaken ye! awaken ye!

      "O ye factions of the earth, become ye mindful! become ye mindful!

      "O ye devotees of religions, obtain life! Obtain life!

      "O ye sects and denominations, move ye! Move ye!

      "O ye lovers of the beauty of the True One, become ye self-sacrificing! Become ye self-sacrificing!

      "O ye enkindled ones! O ye supplicating ones! Become ye the confidants of the mysteries! Become ye the confidants of the mysteries!

      "O ye birds of the rose-garden of Abha! Sing ye the anthems of mercy! Break ye into the songs of beatitude!

      "O ye brilliant stars of the heaven of God! Shine ye!

      "O ye teachers of the Cause of the Supreme Lord! Travel ye, teach ye!

      Destroy ye the foundation of hatred, malice and contention from amongst the children of men, and lay ye the basis of the palace of love and universal Peace!'

      "The lights of the oneness of the world of humanity are scintillating like unto precious jewels; scatter their rays to all parts! Upraise ye the banner of unity, fraternity, co-operation and reciprocity amongst all the people; so that there may not be left from prejudice aught save a name, and from ignorance not even a shadow; the religion of God may pitch its tent over the East and the West, the light of the Kingdom may illumine all hearts, perfect agreement and association may be realized between races, religions and nativities, and the world of creation may find composure and tranquility."

      On another occasion, he said: "Give my greeting to the friends in Washington and say: O ye believers of God! I am always thinking of the days that I associated with you. Never will I forget you and the spiritual meetings held in your city. I beg from the Favors of the Blessed Perfection that ye may become assisted to promote the Cause of God and promulgate


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the Word of God in the Southern states, that just as Washington is the political center of the American Republic, she may become the dawning-place of merciful susceptibilities, and celestial feelings. Arise ye without any fear in the promulgation of the religion of God! Become ye firmly rooted in this great aim, send ye teachers to all directions, and become ye not apprehensive should ye meet strong opposition. The contradiction of others is more conducive to the strength of the Cause of God. Ever so I beg for you divine Confirmation. My Spirit is with each one of you. So ye not look upon your own capacities. Rest ye assured in the Bounties of the Blessed Perfection. He shall change the drop into an ocean and the moth into an eagle. He changes the stone into the precious ruby and the scintilla into the world-illuminating sun. Open ye the eloquent tongues and day and night consult with each other regarding the promotion of the Cause of God, so that in the end you may crown your heads with this diadem and carrying in your hands the swords of light, ye may conquer the kingdoms of the hearts."

      And now that the Divine Plan for the Southern states is given to you, the Misses Helen and Mary Hotchkiss will come forward to unveil the same, so that we may all look upon the Great Charter of Spiritual Freedom. Then I will chant for you the original of the Commune that the Beloved has revealed for the teachers of this section. Many, many a time have I chanted it in the Holy Tomb of Baha'o'llah, in the presence of Abdul Baha, and now while you are going to listen to it, I would like you to feel the spirituality of its words and the beauty of its expressions.


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THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN

THIRD TALK


"Is this day the day of rest? No, by the Lord of the worlds. Is this day the day of silence"? No, by Myself, the True One, were ye of those who know. Verily all things are stirred with the Fragrances of Revelation. Are ye resting on your seats and ye call yourselves the sincere ones?"

      Baha'o'llah (from Appendix of Surat El Haykal)

      In the above stirring appeal Baha'o'llah calls His followers to a high station of service and action. From it we gather the idea that those who call themselves Bahais, must not sit idle, nor must they remain silent. Through their words and deeds they must show their love for all humanity, and from their faces there must appear the joy of heaven. In their minds must center the loftiest ideals of this age, and in their hearts must dwell the sweetest sentiments of sympathy and kindness towards all creatures. In their search for truth they must be impartial, and in their march along the path of right, they must show fearlessness and courage. Enthusiasm must be their watchword and broad-mindedness their ultimate aim. Perseverance in the investigation of reality must be their guide, and conviction of the final victory of the cause of brotherhood their inspiration. They must work day and night, so that the satanic world may become angelic, the darkened hearts may be illumined, confidence may replace distrust and the sweetness of love may remove the bitterness of hate.

      It is it well known fact that the power of love leads men to work together and co-operate with each other in all the undertakings of modern civilization. In all the transactions of human society, in the harmonious adjustment of the relation of capital and labor, in the balancing of the law of supply and demand, in the working out of the principle of production and consumption, and in the practice of the theories of exchange anti distribution, we must invariably use the universal solvent of the love of God and the love of man, if we are desirous of avoiding any future social disorganization. The law of love opens on all sides, the innumerable avenues of human and divine progress. For example, let us consider the, history of the twelve Central States, how over a century ago, there were scarcely any souls living there, excepting Indians and a few scattered trappers. Now there are about 27 millions living peacefully in those States; large cities are built, giant factories founded, thousands of schools established, agriculture and industries advancing by leaps and bounds. For example, the site of Chicago, which to-day is the second city in size in the New World, in 1804 was nothing but a great bog, and probably at that time no one would have dreamed that a century later such a magnificent city would rise over that piece of marshy ground. In 1830 it boasted of only 12 families, of poor people; in 1840 it had about 4470 inhabitants, but now it has the huge population of more than two million and a half! This single example shows us in a concrete and clear manner


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how the power of love and co-operation changed the desert and wilderness of these States into blooming gardens and prosperous communities. Now if the sphere of this human love be widened, so as to include the various aspects of the Divine Love; if the people would realize that the security and permanence of the national progress is dependent upon international progress -- then we could feel sure that our advancement would not be hindered by racial or religious fanaticism which surges now and then from the unknown depths of the animal man.

The pioneer discoverers of the West have demonstrated to us, through their lives and actions, that if we are zealous in the promotion of the Divine Principles, and do not turn back when confronted with opposition, we shall at last gather many harvests. Consider the lives of Joliet and Father Marquette, who in 1673 braved all dangers, set out from Mackinaw to find the source of the Mississippi River. Day after day they kept on their silent journey on the bosom of the Mississippi, now gliding by castle-shaped cliffs, now coming into the sunlight of open prairies, now entering the long shadows cast by miles of unbroken forests, past the muddy torrents of the Missouri, past the lovely mouth of the Ohio, and finally reached the mouth of the Arkansas. From there they returned, pathently paddling their way back. It was indeed a tremendous piece of uphill work, battling for more than a thousand miles against powerful currents. Let us also get a glimpse at Sturt, one of the greatest of Australian explorers. His aim was to reach the center of the Australian continent. By the end of the summer of 1844, he reached a spot near Mount Poole. Here he found himself shut in on all sides by a terrible summer drought. Autumn brought no relief; ink dried on pen, lead dropped out of the shrivelled pencils, the wood-work of drays almost fell to pieces. Sturt and his companions vainly tried to find a way. At last, worn with despair and stricken with scurvy, they sat idly day by day in a sort of cave which they had dug in the hillside to protect them from the scorching sun. In the middle of July, after six months of torture, rain came in torrents. A month later, Sturt set out again over the plains. On his return, hot winds blazed about him till his thermometer burst. When he reached the outskirts of civilization, his health was completely shattered, and his eyesight permanently destroyed. He was borne back to Adelaide, and thence to an invalid sanatorium in England.

      All these examples go far to show us that if there were men in the past, and there are men and women in our days who were and are ready to give up even life for material reward or fame, how much more we who call ourselves Bahais must be prepared to sacrifice everything to undergo every danger, so that the knowledge of God may increase, the brotherhood of man may be proclaimed, and the noble ideals of life be shared by all men, irrespective of race and color.

      Having now proven that nothing must daunt us when the line of our duty is quite plain, I take pleasure in reading to you the translation of the first Tablet revealed to the friends in the Central States, on Wednesday morning, March 29, 1916. Picture in your mind the patriarchal presence of Abdul Baha, with his long, flowing robe, walking in the beautiful Garden of Bahjee, and dictating these words of wisdom to his followers across oceans and continents, directing them to arise with all their hearts and souls in the


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promulgation of the Word of God and the proclamation of the Manifestation of God.

      "To the friends of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Central States:

      "O ye heavenly souls, O ye spiritual assemblies, O ye lordly meetings!

      "For some time past correspondence has been delayed, and this has been on account of the difficulty of mailing and receiving letters. But because at present a number of facilities are obtainable, therefore, I am engaged in writing you this brief epistle so that my heart and soul may obtain joy and fragrance through the remembrance of the friends. Continually this wanderer supplicates and entreats at the threshold of His Holiness the One and begs assistance, bounty and heavenly confirmations in behalf of the believers. You are always in my thought. You are not nor shall you ever be forgotten. I hope by the favor of His Holiness the Almighty that day by day you may add to your faith, assurance, firmness and steadfastness, and become instruments for the promotion of the holy fragrances. In the great book, the divine Koran, God, addressing His Messenger, His Holiness Mohammed (upon him be greeting and praise!) says: 'Verity thou dost guide the people to the straight path.' In other words; Thou dost show mankind the direct road. Consider how guidance is a matter of infinite importance; for it points to the loftiness of the station of His Holiness the Messenger.

      "Although in the States of Illinois, Wisconsin, Ohio, Michigan and Minnesota -- praise be to God -- believers are found, who are associating with each other in the utmost firmness and steadfastness -- day and night they have no other intention save the diffusion of the fragrances of God, they have no other hope except the promotion of the heavenly teachings, like the candles they are burning with the light of the love of God, and like thankful birds are singing songs, spirit-imparting, joy-creating, in the rose-garden of the knowledge of God, -- yet in the States of Indiana, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska and Kansas few of the believers exist. So far the summons of the Kingdom of God and the proclamation of the oneness of the world of humanity has not been made in these States systematically and enthusiastically. Blessed souls and detached teachers have not traveled through these parts repeatedly; therefore these States are still in a state of heedlessness. Through the efforts of the friends of God souls must be likewise enkindled, in these States, with the fire of the love of God and attracted to the Kingdom of God, so that section may also become illumined and the soul-imparting breeze of the rose-garden of the Kingdom may perfume the nostrils of the inhabitants. Therefore, if it is possible, send to those parts teachers who are severed from all else save God, sanctified and pure. If these teachers be in the utmost state of attraction, in a short time great results will be forthcoming. The sons and daughters of the kingdom are like unto the real farmers. Through whichever state or country they pass they display self-sacrifice and sow divine seeds. From that seed harvests are produced. On this subject it is revealed in the glorious Gospel: When the pure seeds are scattered in the good ground heavenly blessing and benediction is obtained. I hope that you may become assisted and confirmed,


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      and never lose courage in the promotion of the divine teachings.. Day by day may you add to your effort, exertion and magnanimity.

      "Upon ye be greeting and praise!

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      The above was the first general order for the mobilization of the forces of the Kingdom, and it was mailed in April of the same year. I have understood since my arrival in this Country that a good deal of pioneer work of teaching has been done in these States, and that many souls have gone forth into new fields, so that they might sow the seeds of the New Divine Knowledge. I am sure that Abdul Baha will be most pleased to hear that the friends are at least trying to carry out his behest.

      And now I would like to read to you for the first time the translation of the Second Tablet revealed to the friends of the Central states, on Thursday morning, February 8, 1917, when he was staying in Acca. He was then living in the very room where Baha'o'llah passed his last years in the prison city, and so the atmosphere of the place brought to one's mind sweet memories of other spiritual and significant events transpiring in the same spot.

      "To the believers and the maid-servants of God in the central states:

            Upon them be Baha'o'llah El Abha!

            He is God!

      "God says in the great Koran: --
      'He specializes for His Mercy whomsoever He willeth.'
      "O ye old believers and intimate friends!

      "These twelve central States of the United States are like unto the heart of America, and the heart is connected with all the organs and parts of man. If the heart is strengthened, all the organs of the body are reinforced, and if the heart is weak all the physical structures are subjected to feebleness.

      "No praise be to God that Chicago and its environs from the beginning of the diffusion of the Fragrances of God have been a strong heart. Therefore, through Divine Bounty and Providence it has become confirmed in certain great matters.

      "First: The Call of the Kingdom was in the very beginning raised from Chicago. This is indeed a great privilege, for in future centuries and cycles, it will be an axis around which the honor of Chicago will revolve.

      "Second: A number of souls with the utmost firmness and steadfastness arose in that blessed spot in the promotion of the Word of God and even to the present moment, have purified and sanctified the heart from every thought, they are occupied with the promulgation of the Teachings of God. Hence the Call of praise is raised uninterruptedly from the Supreme Concourse.

      "Thirdly: During the American journey Abdul Baha several times passed through Chicago and associated with the friends of God. For some time he sojourned in that city. Day and night he was occupied with the mention of the True One and summoned the people to the Kingdom of God.

      Fourthly: Up to the present time, every movement initiated in Chicago, its effect was spread to all parts and to all directions; just as everything that appears in and manifests from the heart influences all the organs and structures of the body.

      "Fifthly: The first Mashrekol-Azkar in America was instituted in Chicago, and this honor and distinction is infinite in value. Undoubtedly out of this Mashrekol-Azkar thousands of other Mashrekol-Azkars will be born.

      "Likewise the general Annual Conventions, the foundation of the STAR OF THE WEST , the Publishing Society, for the publication of books and Tablets and their circulation in all parts of America, and the preparations now under way for the celebration of the celebration of the Golden Centenary Anniversary of the Kingdom of God. I hope that this Jubilee and this Exhibition may be celebrated in the utmost perfection; so that the call to the world of unity, "There is no God but One God, and all the Messengers, from the beginning to the Seal of the Prophets (Mohammed) were sent on the part of the True One!" may be raised; the Flag of the Oneness of the world of humanity be unfurled, the melody of universal peace may reach the ears of the East and the West; all the paths may be cleared and straightened, all the hearts may be attracted to the Kingdom of God, the Tabernacle of Unity be pitched on the apex of America, the Song of the Love of God may exhilarate and rejoice all the nations and peoples, the surface of the earth may become the eternal paradise, the dark clouds may be dispelled and the Sun of Truth may shine forth with the utmost intensity.

      " O ye friends of God! Exert ye with heart and soul, so that association, love, unity and agreement be obtained between the hearts, all the aims may be merged into one Aim, all the songs become one Song and the power of the Holy Spirit may become so overwhelmingly victorious as to overcome all the forces of the world of nature. Work! This is the great Work, should ye become assisted therein: Thus America will may become the fulcrum of merciful susceptibilities, and throne of the Kingdom of God be established upon earth with the greatest joy and majesty.

      "This phenomenal world will not remain in an unchanging condition even for a short while. Second after second it undergoes change and transformation. Every foundation will finally become collapsed; every glory and splendor will at last vanish and disappear, but the Kingdom of God is eternal and the heavenly Sovereignty and Majesty will stand firm everlasting. Hence in the estimation of a wise man the mat in the Kingdom of God is preferable to the throne of the government of the world.

      "Continually my ear and eye are turned toward the Central States; perchance a melody from some blessed souls may reach my ears, souls who are the dawning-places of the love of God, the stars of the horizon of sanctification and holiness -- souls who will illumine this dark universe and quicken to life this dead world. The joy of Abdul Baha depends upon this! I hope that you may become confirmed therein.

      "Consequently, those souls who are in a condition of the utmost severance, purified from the defects of the world of nature, sanctified from attachment to this earth, vivified with the Breaths of Eternal Life-- with luminous hearts, with heavenly spirit, with attraction of consciousness, with celestial magnanimity, with eloquent tongues and with clear explanations, -- such souls must hasten and travel through all parts of the Central States. In every city and village they must occupy themselves with the diffusion of the


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Divine Exhortations and advices, guide the souls and promote the oneness of the world of humanity. They must play the melody of international conciliation with such power that every deaf one may attain hearing, every extinct person may be set aglow, every dead one may obtain new life and every indifferent soul may find ecstasy. It is certain that such will be the consummation.

"The spreaders of the Fragrances of God recite this prayer every morning:

      "O Lord! O Lord!! Praise and thanksgiving be unto Thee for Thou hast guided me to the Highway of the Kingdom, suffered me to walk in this straight and far-stretching path, illumined my eye by beholding the lights, made me listen to the melodies of the birds of holiness from the Kingdom of Mysteries and attracted my heart with Thy love among the righteous ones.

      "O Lord! Confirm me with the Holy Spirit, so that I may call in Thy Name amongst the nations, and give the Glad-tidings of the manifestation of Thy Kingdom amongst mankind.

      "O Lord! I am weak, strengthen me with Thy Power and Potency. My tongue falters, suffer me to utter Thy commemoration and praise. I am lonely, endear me through my entrance into Thy kingdom. I am remote, cause me to approach to the threshold of Thy Mercifulness.

      " O Lord! Make me a brilliant lamp, a shining star and a blessed tree, adorned with fruits, its branches overshadowing all these regions! Verily Thou art the Mighty, the Powerful and Unconstrained!

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      Having revealed the above wonderful Tablet for the Central States, the Center of the Covenant spoke often about the future work of the friends God, and I have gathered his scattered words into one heavenly rosary. May I be permitted to present to you this string of pearls?

      He said: "In reality the geographical position of the Central States has great importance, for just as I dictated to you now, it is like the heart of America. Passengers going East or West, North or South pass through that section. Similarly, it is a point of connection for the friends of God. The believers in Chicago must be so enkindled with the Fire of the Love of God and must be so characterized with the characteristics of unity and agreement, that other States may learn from them this all-important lesson; that their pure lives and holy words, their selfless services and deeds may affect the hearts of all the outsiders. Just as the earth attracts everything to the center of gravity and every object thrown upward into space will come down; so also material ideas and worldly thoughts attract man to the center of self. Anger, passion, ignorance, prejudice, greed, envy, covetousness, jealousy and suspicion prevent man from ascending to the realms of Holiness, imprisoning him in the claws of self and the jail of egotism. The physical man, unassisted by Divine Power, trying to escape from one of these invisible enemies, will fall unconsciously into the hands of another. No sooner does he attempt to soar upward than the density of the love of self, like the power of gravity, draws him to the earth. But the only power that is capable of delivering man from this captivity, is the power of the Breaths of the Holy Spirit.


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      The believers in the Central States must through this all-conquering power free the inhabitants from the claws of self, negligence, lust and imagination. The attraction of the power of the Holy Spirit is so effective that it keeps men ever on the path of upward ascension. The malevolent forces of no enemy will touch those sanctified souls who have made this Universal Power their guide. With tranquil heart and assured spirit they are flying upward day and night and are journeying through the illimitable space of the Teachings of Baha'o'llah. The believers in America must be like lighthouses, lightships and searchlights, so that in the tempestuous sea of the world the arks of lives may reach the haven of security. Each individual Bahai must be a life-saver who, facing the rough waves of the sea, may plunge into the whirlpool and save the souls from drowning. To sit, to talk, to listen -- there is no virtue in that. To rise, to act, to help -- that is a Bahai life. The sincerity and earnestness of the friends in the Central States must appear through deeds. Deeds are the standards! I done all that is necessary. I have drawn for them the plan of God which must guide them through all the coming years, I have explained to them the Principles of Baha'o'llah. Now the promotion of those principles depends upon their co-operation with each other and their turning their faces to the Kingdom of Abha. Without walking, a traveller will not reach his destination. Without working, a poor man will not obtain wealth. Without diving to the bottom of the sea, a. diver will not gather pearls and corals, and without going through the lower classes, a student will not be able to take up the higher courses in sciences and literature. The believers of God, in reality, display much effort; but this effort must be expended in the right direction. A sagacious thinker will always perceive the end before he takes up a certain kind of work. A youth desiring to prepare himself for a medical career must study those courses which are directly or indirectly connected with his profession, so that he may become efficient and skilful.

      "Consequently, the friends of God must themselves become the fountain heads of divine characteristics and attributes, and then call others to this exalted station. They must first be attracted and enkindled, then try to attract and enkindle others. Let them cleanse their own hearts like unto clear mirrors, then strive in the purification of the hearts of mankind.

      "In brief, I hope that the friends in the Central States may become assisted in rendering these great services. May they become centers of merciful susceptibilities and spiritual guides to the Kingdom of Abha! From every standpoint, ways and means for the teaching of the Cause of God must be prepared. The question of teaching, like any other question, is evolutionary and not revolutionary. This matter must become very plain to everyone, so that all the friends, like so many spirits in one, temple, may arise in the accomplishment of this great Service.

      "When the foundation of the Maskrekol-Azkar is laid in America, and that divine Edifice is completed, a most wonderful and thrilling motion will appear in the world of existence. The Maskrekol-Azkar will become the center around which all these universal Bahai activities will be clustered. From that point of light, the spirit of teaching, spreading the Cause of God and promoting the Teachings of God will permeate to all parts of the world. I hope that ere long the foundation of this celestial Temple will be


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laid -- thus it may become conducive to the happiness of the heart of Abdul Baha.

"All the inhabitants of the world are in these days engaged in warfare and strife, but the friends of God are striving with heart and soul to lay the basis of this Palace of the Kingdom, so that the call of prayers and supplications may ascend to the heights of heaven. The flowers of material and divine civilization shall grow in the Mashrekol-Azkar perfuming the nostrils with the fragrance of Truth. Its doors will be open before the faces of all nations, religions and sects. Whosoever enters therein is welcomed. Baha'o'llah is the Universal Shepherd. All mankind are His sheep, and the adherents of all religions are welcomed in the Maskrokel-Azkar to worship the Father of all humanity with perfect freedom and reverence and obedience.

      "Likewise, great importance must be given to the development of the STAR OF THE WEST . The circle of its discussion must be widened; in its columns must be published the essential problems pertaining to the Bahai life in all its phases. Its contents must be so universal that even the strangers may subscribe to it. Articles must be published, dealing with the universal principles of the Cause, the writers proving that this Cause takes a vital interest in all the social and religious movements of the age and is conducive to the progress of the world and its inhabitants. In short, the STAR OF THE WEST must promote the aspirations and the ideals that will gather little by little around these general Tablets, bringing into the light of the day all the historical, religious and racial knowledge which will be of the utmost value to the Bahai teachers all over the world.

      "In a similar manner, the scope of the Bahai Publishing Society must be greatly enlarged, so that books and pamphlets may be translated into different languages and published. These short pamphlets and historical reviews, giving the proofs and arguments of the Cause, must be written in accordance with the intellectual and spiritual capacity of each people. In short, for the diffusion of the Fragrances of God the friends must think of detailed ways and means and year by year add to their efficiency, practicality and thoroughness. They must organize classes for teaching the young and preparing teachers to go to all parts of America. God willing, the believers like unto bright candles will illumine the assemblage of the world of humanity with the Light of Truth."

      Having given you the message of Abdul Baha, I will now chant the Commune revealed at the end of the Tablet to the Central States. I have chanted it many times in the Tomb of Baha'o'llah, in the Presence of the Master, and all over Mt. Carmel. And after my chanting, Rouhieh Jones and Jeffrey Parsons will come forward and unveil this great Spiritual Charter, so that all of its may see with our own eyes the work of the Master Architect of the World.


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THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN

FOURTH TALK



      "Arise thou amongst the people in the Name of this Incomparable Cause. Then summon the nations to God, the Most High, the Most Exalted!" -- Baha'o'llah.

      "Conquer the cities of the hearts with this most great Name, and be thou a herald of this Call amongst all nations!" -- Baha'o'llah.

      The mission of every Bahai in this world is to promote to the extent of his ability the Idea of God, the Idea of Beauty, the Idea of Right, the Idea of Justice and the Idea of Virtue. For the world of Ideals is a world of reality. Once I begin to hold the Idea of goodness within my mind, speak about it and banish all those tendencies which lead to evil, I create an atmosphere around myself that is bound to tell on my character. Now in this age and cycle the Idea of God, the Idea of Divine Morality, is almost forgotten. The advancing forces of material civilization have banished from the consciences of millions of men and women the Idea of God. They are daily breathing the air of the Idea of man, and live and have their beings according to the exigencies of the animal kingdom. The concept of God is a deep reality to them no more. It does not stir their hearts nor influence their minds. The world of sense and reason is the only criterion with which every proposition is tested and weighed.

      Tennyson, in his Ode on the death of the Duke of Wellington, said:

      "On God and God-like men we build our trust."

      That was in his day, but in our day we are doing nothing of the kind. We do not build our trust on God because we have lost the sense of His holy Presence. We do not follow the exhortations of God-like men because our insight is so blurred with material things that we do not seem to see anything else except gross matter. Spirit, God, Truth, Love, have no meaning in our cars. We live a life of selfishness, we aspire after no higher realm, we are satisfied with water and clay, the appetites of the flesh satisfy us completely, we crave for no spiritual light, we yearn after no heavenly gift. Complacent and self-satisfied, we strut about as though we possessed the whole world, and yet spiritually we are poverty-stricken. We think of the rustic chatter of our village as the great wave that echoes round the world. We have banished God from our midst and cherish an illusion in our breasts.

      Now the mission of the Revelation of Baha'o'llah is to recover for us this lost vision, to lead us back again into the sanctuary of holiness, to enkindle anew the Fire of the Love of God, to consume the veils of superstitions and imaginations, and to fill the hearts with the how Ideals of God, Love, Beauty, Constancy and Happiness as portrayed in the Writings of Baha'o'llah and Abdul Baha.

      This means that we are called upon to solve some of the most crucial problems of this age. In order to render this service, we must not lag behind,


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but be in the vanguard of the forces of this new Ideal Civilization. We must universalize our aims, spiritualize our thoughts, renew our beings, exalt our ambitions and dedicate ourselves to the service of humanity. We must become fully conscious that all past efforts and services in comparison to the efforts that we have to make after this Convention have been pastimes and child's play. Abdul Baha summons us to a brilliant height, the contemplation of which dazzles the mind and overpowers the heart. If we desire to put in execution his great plan, we must rise to his full stature, be imbued with his enthusiasm and drink from the chalice of his love. We must walk in his footsteps, live his life, be intoxicated with his wine and be filled with his spirit. We must be humble before his presence and obedient to his will. His kindness and forgiveness must teach us many valuable lessons, and his catholicity and simplicity inspire us to follow his example. Looking upon myself, I see how little I have really learned from my divine Beloved. Although I have lived with him for nearly eight years, yet I have not been able to master even the Alphabet of the Bahai Life. Often my temper gets the better of me. Now if I am living in this condition, how am I going to teach self-control to another? If I am always trying to find the faults of my brother, how am I entitled to be called a Bahai? And whenever I am in this mood, I think of these lines:

      "And yet we cannot be kind to each other here for an hour:
      We whisper, and hint and chuckle and grin at a brother's shame.
      However we brave it out
      We men are a little breed."

      Abdul Baha teaches us that the Cause of the Blessed Perfection is the solution of all modern problems, and for this reason he calls upon us to arise and teach this wonderful Revelation to all men. Thus it was that oil Saturday morning, April 1, 1916, while living in Bahjee, he revealed a beautiful Tablet to the friends of God in the eleven Western States, enjoining upon them to arise and teach the Cause in all those parts. The translation of that Tablet is as follows:

      "To the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Western States:

      He is God

      "O ye sons and daughters of the Kingdom!

      "Day and night I have no other occupation than the remembrance of the friends, praying from the depth of my heart in their behalf, begging for them confirmation from the Kingdom of God and supplicating the direct effect of the breaths of the Holy Spirit. I am hopeful from the favors of His Highness the Lord of Bestowals, that the friends of God during such a time may become the secret cause of the illumination of the hearts of humanity, breathing the breath of life upon the spirits -- whose praiseworthy results may become conducive to the glory and exaltation of humankind throughout all eternity. Although in some of the Western States, like California, Oregon, Washington and Colorado, the fragrances of holiness are diffused, numerous souls have taken a share and a portion from the Fountain of Everlasting Life, they have obtained heavenly benediction, have drunk an overflowing


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cup from the wine of the love of God and have hearkened to the melody of the Supreme Concourse -- yet in the States of New Mexico, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Utah, Arizona and Nevada, the lamp of the love of God is not ignited in a befitting and behooving manner, and the call of the Kingdom of God has not been raised. Now, if it is possible, show ye an effort in this direction. Either travel yourselves, personally, throughout those States or choose others and send them, so that they may teach the souls. For the present those States are like unto dead bodies: they must breathe into them the breath of life and bestow upon them a heavenly spirit. Like unto the stars they must shine in that horizon and thus the rays of the Sun of Reality may also illumine those States.

"God says in the great Koran 'Verily God is the helper of those who have believed. He will lead them from darkness into light.' This means: God loves the believers, consequently He will deliver them from darkness and bring them into the world of light.

      "It is also recorded in the blessed Gospel: Travel ye throughout the world and call ye the people to the Kingdom of God. Now this is the time that you may arise and perform this most great service and become the cause of the guidance of the innumerable souls. Thus through this superhuman service the rays of peace and conciliation may illumine and enlighten all the regions and the world of humanity may find peace and composure.

      "During my stay in America I cried out in every meeting and summoned the people to the propagation of the ideals of universal peace. I said plainly that the continent of Europe had become like unto an arsenal and its conflagration was dependent upon one spark, and that in the coming years or within two years, all that which is recorded in the Revelation of John and the Book of Daniel would become fulfilled and come to pass. This matter, in all probability, was published in the San Francisco BULLETIN, October 12, 1912. You may refer to it, so that the truth may become clear and manifest; thus ye may fully realize that this is the time for the diffusion of the fragrances.

      "The magnanimity of man must be heavenly -- or, in other words, it must be assisted by the divine confirmation, so that he may become the cause of the illumination of the world of humanity.

            "Upon ye be greeting and praise.

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      When the believers in the Western States received the above instructions, they all arose to fulfill them, and I believe much preliminary teaching has been accomplished during the past three years. But now I bring to them another wonderful Tablet, another Magna Charta, embodying new pictures of the Kingdom and inciting them to continue their work with greater faith and hope. This Second Tablet was revealed on Thursday night, February 15, 1917, in the room of Baha'o'llah, in Acca. Many believers were present, and the rain was pouring down like a torrent. When he came to the end of the Tablet, he looked out of the window and then turned, saying: "I pray that the heavenly Bounties may descend upon the Western States like this rain." And now let us for a few moments listen attentively to the translation of this Tablet:


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      "To the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Western States of the United States: New Mexico, Colorado, Arizona, Nevada, California, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, Utah. Upon them be Baha'o'llah El Abha!

      He is God!

      "O ye friends and the maid-servants of the Merciful, the chosen ones of the Kingdom!

      "The blessed State of California bears the utmost similarity to the Holy Land that is, the country of Palestine. The air is in the utmost temperance, the plain very spacious, and the fruits of Palestine are seen in that State in the utmost of freshness and delicacy. When Abdul Baha was traveling and journeying through those States, he found himself in Palestine, for from every standpoint there was a perfect likeness between this region and that State. Even the shores of the Pacific Ocean, in some instances, show perfect resemblance to the shores of the Holy Land -- and even the flora of the Holy Land have grown on those shores -- the study of which has led to much speculation and wonder.

      "Likewise in the State of California and other Western States, wonderful scenes of the world of nature, which bewilder the minds of men, are manifest. Lofty mountains, deep canyons, great and majestic waterfalls, and giant. trees are witnessed on all sides, while its soil is in the utmost fertility and richness. That blessed State is similar to the Holy Land and that region and that country like unto a delectable paradise, in many ways identical with Palestine. Now just as there are natural resemblances, heavenly resemblances must also be acquired.

      "The lights of the Divine Traces are manifest in Palestine. The majority of the Israelitish Prophets raised the call of the Kingdom of God in this holy ground. Having spread the spiritual Teachings, the nostrils of the spiritually minded ones became fragrant, the eyes of the illumined souls become brightened, the ears were thrilled through this song, the hearts obtained eternal life from the soul-refreshing breeze of the Kingdom of God and gained supreme illumination from the splendor of the Sun of Reality. Then from this region the light was spread to Europe, America, Asia, Africa and Australia.

      "Now California and the other Western States must earn an ideal similarity with the Holy Land, and from that State and that region the Breaths of the Holy Spirit be diffused to all parts of America and Europe, that the Call of the Kingdom of God may exhilarate and rejoice all the cars, the Divine Principles bestow a new life, the different parties may become one party, the divergent ideas may disappear and revolve around one unique center, the East and the West of America may embrace each other, the anthem of the oneness of the world of humanity may confer a new life upon all the children of men, and the Tabernacle of Universal Peace be pitched on the Apex of America; -- thus Europe and Africa may become vivified with the Breaths of the Holy Spirit, this world may become another world, the body politic may attain to a new exhilaration, and just as in the State of California and other


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Western States the marvellous scenes of the world of nature are evident and manifest, the great Signs of the Kingdom of God may also be unveiled; -- so that the body may correspond with the Spirit, the outward world may become a symbol of the inward world, and the mirror of the earth may become the mirror of the Kingdom, reflecting the ideal virtues of Heaven.

"During my journey and traveling in those parts, I behold wonderful scenes and beautiful panoramas of nature, orchards and rivers; national parks and general conclaves; deserts, plains, meadows and prairies, and the grains and fruits of that region greatly attracted my attention; even to the present moment they are in my mind.

      "Particularly was I greatly pleased with the meetings in San Francisco and Oakland, the gatherings in Los Angeles, and the believers who came from the cities of other States. Whenever their faces cross my memory, immediately infinite happiness is realized.

      "Therefore I hope that the Divine Teachings like unto the rays of the sun may be diffused in all the Western States, and the blessed Verse of the Koran: "It is a good City and the Lord is the Forgiver!' may become realized. Likewise, the significance of another Koranic Verse: 'Do ye not travel through the land and behold the traces of the Morey of God?' become revealed in the utmost effulgence.

      "Praise be to God that through the Divine Bounty and Providence, in that region the field of service is vast, the minds are in the utmost degree of intelligence and progress, sciences and arts are being promoted, the hearts like unto mirrors are in the utmost state of purity and translucency, and the friends of God are in perfect attraction. Therefore it is hoped that meetings of teaching will be organized and instituted, and for the diffusion of the Fragrances of God wise teachers may be sent to cities, even to villages.

      "The teachers of the Cause must be heavenly, lordly and radiant. They must be embodied spirit, personified intellect, and arise in service with the utmost firmness, steadfastness and self-sacrifice. In their journeys they must not be attached to food and clothing. They must concentrate their thoughts on the outpourings of the Kingdom of God and beg for the Confirmations of the Holy Spirit. With a divine power, with an attraction of consciousness, with heavenly glad-tidings and celestial holiness they must perfume the nostrils with the Fragrances of the Paradise of Abha.

      "The following Commune is to be read by them every day:

      "O God! O God! This is a broken-winged bird and his flight is very slow -- assist him so that he may fly toward the apex of prosperity and salvation, wing his way with the utmost joy and happiness throughout the illimitable space, raise his melody in Thy Supreme Name in all the regions, exhilarate the cars with this Call, and brighten the eyes by beholding the Signs of Guidance!

      "O Lord! I am single, alone and lowly. For me there is no support save Thee, no helper except Thee and no sustainer beside Thee. Confirm me in Thy Service, assist me with the Cohorts of Thy angels, make me victorious in the promotion of Thy Word and suffer me to speak out Thy Wisdom


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amongst Thy creatures. Verily, Thou art the custodian of the poor and the Defender of the little ones, and verily Thou art the Powerful, the Mighty and the Unconstrained!

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      When the original of the above Tablet was corrected the next morning by Abdul Baha, he, handed it to me and slapped me hard on both my cheeks, laughing heartily, saying: "It is very good. It sticks. This was thy wage for today in writing over that Tablet. Now let us go and take a walk in the streets of Acca." As he walked along the narrow lanes, he turned his face to me and said: "Speak!" The contents of the Western Tablet being fresh in my mind, I related to the Master how in 1848 gold was discovered in the stream gravels of California, and how when the news was spread, tens of thousands of persons in the Eastern States left farms, factories and homes in a mad rush for the gold fields, and how many thousands died on the way before reaching their goal. The Beloved thought for awhile, and then said: "Consider how men, in order to gain wealth and honor, threw themselves in the midst of all kinds of danger! How cheerfully they accepted all these extraordinary hardships, left homes and factories and travelled thousands of miles through deserts and over mountains, in order to reach the gold mines! But now in this day the mines of the Kingdom of Abha are being discovered, and the precious Jewels of the Spirit are exposed. These mines are inexhaustible. The more they dig the greater will be the output of the ideal precious gems, silver, gold and diamonds. The believers of the Western States must find their way from these earthly mines to the spiritual mines. They must realize how their forefathers, in order to obtain gold, underwent the most incredible adversities, exposed their lives to danger and accepted all the difficulties with a firm resolution. The friends also, in order to guide the souls, to promote the Word of God, to discover the unseen treasures of the Kingdom, and to prospect the invisible mines of the Realm of Might, must be willing to undergo ally difficulty, so that they may achieve greater results and enrich the world with the boundless wealth of Truth. To the friends of the Western States, the self-sacrifice of the old pioneers and the patient gold-diggers must serve as a great example of perseverance. The mines of the Kingdom of Abha and their precious jewels are the praiseworthy attributes and characteristics. These divine perfections are hidden from the sight of men. The believers of God must by day and by night strive in their exposition;-- so that their luster and brilliancy may increase. The material mines make man independent during his earthly life, but the mines of the Kingdom of Abha will enrich him throughout all eternity, and deliver him from crudeness, ignorance and poverty. The Western friends must become laborers in these great, spiritual mines, and fill the markets of the world with the gold and silver of the Kingdom of Righteousness. For every head they must make a heavenly crown of self-sacrifice; for every neck a necklace studded with the scintillating jewels of humility; for every ear an earring of Truth in obedience; for every hand a bracelet of universal service, and for every finger a ring or sympathy; -- so that the wonders and beauty of the world of the Kingdom may encircle the globe."


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      Another day I spoke to the Master, while he was coming out from the Tomb of Baha'o'llah, about the system of irrigation in Southern California, and how the waste and barren deserts are turned into a paradise of flowers, fruit trees and sweet homes. He quickly turned to me and said: "When thou travellest in those parts, tell the people: The Heavenly Irrigator appeared 70 years ago in Persia and taught His disciples how to flood the dry fields of the hearts. Through His Knowledge and Inspiration they were enabled to transform the waste, deserts of the minds and souls into the luxuriant gardens in which the rivers of light are flowing from the inaccessible Mountains of God.

      "Now O ye friends of the Western States, just as your Government is spending extraordinary effort and money in the matter of irrigation, building dams on the tablelands to save the winter rain, so that the valleys, the plains and the orchards may be flooded during the Summer season, --you must also exert yourselves in the irrigation of the hearts of men. Learn ye perseverance from your Universal Teacher, Baha'o'llah, who was not disheartened by any obstacle from irrigating the hearts of humanity. Kings and nations arose against Him, and banished Him to distant lands and countries. Nevertheless, whenever He entered a new place, fearlessly He occupied His time in the spiritual irrigation and the sowing of the seeds of knowledge and wisdom in the prepared fields of Spirit. Through His tender care the wildernesses were changed into rose gardens, the sad hearts were made happy, the sleepy ones were awakened, and the weak ones strengthened. Irrigation! This is the real and permanent irrigation of the Lord! One drop from this water will allay the thirst of all mankind, suffering the fields of all hearts to become green and luxuriant throughout all eternity. If the ground of the spirit is flooded with this pure water, it will not be followed by any drought; its flowers will never fade and its freshness never pass away. I hope that the Western friends may become the spiritual irrigators of the Kingdom, allay the thirst of the thirsty ones and let the waters of Divine Knowledge, the Ideal of the Fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man, flood the world of humanity."

      I will now bring this talk to a close with the reproduction of another Word of my Beloved. Many days later, while I was following him through his garden in Haifa, he again asked me to speak. I talked about the wonderful natural scenes in the Western States. I dwelt on the hot geysers of Yellowstone Park, the wonderful waterfalls or the Yosemite Valley and the strangely formed cliffs of the Grand Canyons of Colorado. I spoke about the wooded valleys, the snow-capped mountains, the wonderful bursting springs, the shimmering lakes, the granite peaks, and the giant trees. The Master always made a big capital about my love for America, and laughed at my enthusiasm in half-earnest, half-joking manner. Then he said: "Why didst thou not tell me about these wonderful things when we were travelling in America? Now that we are living so faraway, thou comest to me with such fairy tales, praising America to such an extent as though God has not created another country in the world!" Then he became serious, and said: "All these majestic scenes of nature, in reality, prove the greatness of the Creator and the antiquity of the world. This globe is indeed millions of years old, and its Creator has had no beginning and will have no ending. He has been,


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is and will be the Alpha and Omega. A creator presupposes creatures, just as light presupposes the existence of the sun.

"Now just as these wonderful scenes of the world of nature are witnessed in all the Western States, I hope the rare signs and traces of the Kingdom of Abha may also become incarnated and personified; such souls may appear from these States w ho will be considered the wonders of the age and the geniuses of the time; from their services infinite results may become manifest in the world of existence; their words be penetrative, the trees of their lives fruitful, each one a Flag of the victory of the Cause of God and a column of light to guide the wanderers to the Religion of God. Then the nether world will attract and in turn reflect the virtues of the world of the Kingdom. Within the short space of our lives or the lives of generations, very little changes will come over these natural scenes and no practical results are witnessed from their mineral lives. But the life and teachings of a single human wonder transforms the whole world. Columbus was a genius in his time. Consider what world-encircling results appeared from his voyage of discovery! Copernicus, Kepler, Laplace and Newton were all geniuses, and their contributions have made them benefactors The inventors and discoverers of telegraphy, telephony, electricity, wireless, etc., have all, through their distinguished labors and discoveries made man a monarch over the laws of Nature, broadened his vision and freed him from the lower, miserable life of the savage, ever fighting with the beasts of the jungle in order to satisfy his bare wants.

      "This is, of course, in the material world. But if we concentrate our attention on the spiritual world and the rich results issuing therefrom, we observe that through the Teachings of Christ and the self-sacrifice of His disciples, Europe and America were adorned with the bright jewels of divine civilization, ferocious characters were refined and the love of humanity spread.

      "In a similar manner in the Bahai Cause, there must appear extraordinary spiritual geniuses, wonders of the Kingdom of God, souls who in knowledge, sciences, sociability, tenderness, loving kindness, universality, joyfulness, may be considered unique and peerless. Should such heavenly beings appear in the Western States, the power and the creative energy of the kingdom of Abha will become manifest and apparent: Souls who have discovered their ways to the mines of the Kingdom; souls who are the irrigators of the grounds of the hearts of humanity; souls who are the wonders of the realm of Truth. Then and not until then will the spiritual creation of the Almighty become perfected in those States; the miracles of the transforming power of the Spirit embodied, the Mysteries of the Holy Books be revealed and the golden age of peace and brotherhood be established."

      We all know that the Western States are thinly settled; that the population of these eleven states is only about seven million, while that of the Northeastern and Southern States together is over fifty million. Still, everyone realizes that the West is the seat of a mighty, virile civilization, that the possibilities of its development are unlimited and with this important idea in mind, and with a clear realization of all the wonderful promises of the Center of the Covenant of God regarding the future of that country, I ask Miss Lenore Powell and Miss Katherine Nourse to come forward and unveil the great Tablet


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of the West, and then I will chant for you the Supplication revealed by Abdul Baha for the teachers who are going to arise after this Convention to carry the light of love and peace to every corner of that spacious land.

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THE UNVEILING OF THE DIVINE PLAN

FIFTH TALK



      Baha'o'llah says, in the Appendix of the Book of Akdas:

      "Proclaim! Verily the Water of Life is the Love of the Merciful in the contingent world! Blessed is he who seizing it, drinks thereof in My Name, the Mighty, the Wonderful!"

      In another place, He says:

      "Sell everything save My Love! I declare by God all the wealth on the face of the earth and all the treasures of the world are not equal to it. Preserve thou the Pearl of the Love of the Merciful in thy heart."

      In the world of existence, there is no greater bounty than Love. God is Love; His Will is Love and His Word is Love. All the Manifestations of God have come into this world to create Love amongst mankind. Love is the universal law of attraction that binds all the heavenly Constellations in the harmonious bond of a sidereal system. Without Love there will be no light and no life. Love is the sweet breeze of the young dawn, wafting from the direction of the rose-garden of Beauty, over the newly-awakened heart. Love is the clear Water of Life that gushes forth front the fountain of the pure hearts, to flood the dry, black soil of strangeness, causing the springing up of the fresh roses of adoration and the modest violets of attachment. There are various degrees of love; the love of the animal for its young, the love of the mother for her child, the love of the divine teacher for his followers, and the love of God for His creatures. The love that is permanent and everlasting is the love of the Manifestation for His believers; the love of God for all mankind. It is this love that Baha'o'llah tells us is the "Water of Life," the source of all beings and the joy of all minds. When the fragrant roses of this Love bloom in the garden of the heart, one dedicates his whole life to the service of humanity, and forgetting self, rises toward the empyrean realm of renunciation. Our Heavenly Teacher, Abdul Baha, teaches us daily the law of this love, and invites us to drink from this overflowing Cup of the Love of God; -- so that we may lose all our lower ambitions and be enamored with the Beauty of the Beloved. It is this love that enshrines vestal thoughts in the translucent fanes of a pure Spirit. It is this love that once balanced on the lightsome wings of the Bird of the Paradise of Abha, suffers us to soar toward the palace of high emprise! It is the magic power of this love that immerses our beings in the rich, roseate foreshadowings of the world! It is this love that makes the face rosy-kindled with the light of divine inspiration!


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      With this love we surmount every difficulty, rise over every obstruction and although living in the cell, our hearts are in the homes of the nightingales of soul-entrancing melodies.

      With the power of this love Moses delivered the Israelites from the lands of Pharoah and brought them into the Land of Promise.

      With the light of this love Zoroaster taught the ancient Persians the unity of God and the efficacy of the rays of the Sun of Truth.

      With the magic of this love, Christ made the humble fishermen of Galilee, the vivifiers of the world.

      With the strength of this love, Mohammed freed the ignorant tribes of the Peninsular Arabia from polytheism and cruel rites. With the sweetness of this love the youth of Shiraz, the Bab, proclaimed the dawn of a new day and the coming of a new divine Springtime. With the majesty of this love Baha'o'llah announced the oneness of the world of humanity and the passing away of the old order, and sent His Great Tablets from behind the prison bars to the Kings of the earth, summoning them to partake of the Heavenly Banquet and usher in the era of Universal Peace and the establishment of a universal arbitral Court of Justice.

      With the vigor of this Love, Abdul Baha, the Center of the Covenant, has been serving all through life the poor and the fallen, the downtrodden and the outcast. I can hear him in my mind even now, talking, as he often talks, on the wonder and heavenliness of this Love. Love is Light. Love is Life. Love is Truth. Love is a crown studded with brilliant jewels. Love is the imperishable rose. Love is the boundless sea. Love is the fruitful tree. Love is the world illuminating sun. Love is the rain of Mercy pouring from the Clouds of Sublimity. Love is action and not words. The love of this age is not individual but social, human and divine.

      And now, my dear friends, it is to this height of spiritual, impersonal love that Abdul Baha calls the friends of Canada. It was for the promotion of the attar of this love amongst the six millions or more inhabitants of Canada that he sent three years ago his first call to arise and teach the Cause in that country. That Tablet was revealed on Wednesday morning, April 5th, 1916, in the garden of the Blessed Tomb of Baha'o'llah at Bahjee, and in order to remind ourselves of its significant contents, I read it to you:

      "To the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Provinces of the Dominion of Canada:

      He is God!

      "0 ye daughters and sons of the Kingdom!

      "Although in most of the states and cities of the United States -- praise be to God -- the fragrances of God are diffused and innumerable souls are turning their faces and advancing toward the Kingdom of God, yet in some of the states the flag of oneness is not upraised as it ought to be and must be, and the mysteries of the Holy Books, like the Bible, the Gospel and the Koran, are not promulgated. Through the unanimous effort of the friends, the banner of oneness must be unfurled in those states, and the divine teachings be promoted, so that they may also receive a portion and a share of the heavenly bestowals and the most great guidance. Likewise in the Provinces of Canada, such as Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New


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Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, Ungava, Keewatin, Mackenzie, Yukon and the Franklin Islands in the Arctic Circle -- the believers of God must become self-sacrificing and like unto the candles of guidance become ignited in the provinces of Canada. Should they show forth such a magnanimity, it is assured that they Will obtain universal divine confirmations, the heavenly cohorts will reinforce them uninterruptedly, and a most great victory Will be obtained. Perchance, God Willing, the call of the Kingdom, may reach the ears of the Eskimos, the inhabitants of the Islands of Franklin in the north of Canada, as well as Greenland. Should in Greenland the fire of the love of God be ignited, all the ices of that continent will be melted and its frigid climate will be changed into a temperate climate -- that is, if the hearts will obtain the heat of the love of God, that country and continent will become a divine garden and a lordly orchard, and the souls, like unto the fruitful trees, will obtain the utmost freshness and delicacy. Magnanimity is necessary, heavenly exertion is called for. Should you display an effort, so that the fragrances of God be diffused amongst the Eskimos, its effect will be very great and far-reaching. God says in the great Koran: "A day will come wherein the lights of unity will enlighten all the world. The earth will be irradiated with the light of its Lord." In other words: "The earth will become illumined with the light of God. That light is the light of unity." "There is no God but God." The continent and the islands of Eskimos are also parts of this earth. They must similarly receive a portion of the bestowals of the most great guidance. "Upon ye be greeting and praise!

            "(Signed) ABDUL BAHA ABBAS."


      At that time, the above Tablet of instruction was mailed to our dear sister, Mrs. May Maxwell, and although the last three years have been years of war and confusion, a good foundation has been laid for further work in the immediate future, which everyone hopes will be taken up with much zeal after this great Convention. But in order to gain a clearer comprehension of how the Beloved Abdul Baha looks upon Canada and its future, and what should be the characteristics of those teachers who shall arise to teach and promote the Word of God, I am going to read to you the translation of the second Tablet, revealed for the Canadian friends on Wednesday, February 21st 1917, in the room of Baha'o'llah in Acca:

      "To the believers of God and the maid-servants of the Merciful in the Dominion of Canada, Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba. Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia, Yukon, Mackenzie, Keevateen, Ungava, Franklin Islands and Greenland:

      "Upon them be Baha'o'llah El Abha!

      He is God!

      "O ye kind friends and the maid-servants of the Merciful!

      "In the great Koran, God says: 'Thou shalt see no difference in the creatures of God.' In other words, He says: From the ideal standpoint, there is no variation between the creatures of God, because they are all


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created by Him. From the above promise, a conclusion is drawn, that there is even no difference between the various countries; nevertheless the future of the Dominion of Canada is very great, and its historical events infinitely glorious. Thus it shall become the object of the Glance of Providence and the manifestation Of the Favors of the Supreme Lord.

"Abdul Baha during his journey and sojourn through that Dominion obtained the utmost joy. Before- my departure, many souls warned me not to travel to Montreal, saying, the majority of the inhabitants are Catholics, and are in the utmost fanaticism, that they are submerged in the sea of imitations, that they have not the capability to hearken to the Call of the Kingdom of God that the veil of bigotry has so covered the